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Whenever you encounter such a problem try to simplify it as far as possible and then accumulate the terms which can cancel out or give some known results
Lets try to simplify the expression (x2-x+1)/(x-1).
So, (x2-x+1)/(x-1) = (x2-2x+1 +x )/(x-1) = [(x-1)2 + x]/(x-1) = (x-1) + x/(x-1) = (x-1) + (x-1+1)/(x-1)
= (x-1) + 1 + 1/(x-1)
Now we know that -2 <= y +1/y <= 2
–> -2 <= (x-1) + 1/(x-1) <= 2
–> -1 <= (x-1) + 1 + 1/(x-1) <= 3
Hence the value of expression cant lie between (infinite, -1) U (3, infinite)
Let the roots of quadratic equation be a and 2a .
so sum of roots = -I/(I-m) = 3a
(1)also product of roots = 1/(I-m) = 2a2 —-(2)
—> -I(2a2) = 3a –>I= -3/2a
also I-m = 1/2a2
Since both roots are real. Hence D= B2– 4AC >=0
–> I2 – 4(I-m)(1) >= 0
–> (-3/2a)2 – 4 (1/2a2) >=0
9/4a2 -2a2 >=0
a2 /4 >= 0 –> a2>=0
To solve this type of problem, where reciprocals are involved we will use the concept of partial fraction.
so here we can see each term is of the form
1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)]
Let 1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)] = A/n + B/(n+1) + C/(n+2)
–> 1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)] = [ A(n+1)(n+2) + B(n)(n+2) +C(n)(n+1)]/[n.(n+1).(n+2)]
–> 1 = [ A(n+1)(n+2) + B(n)(n+2) +C(n)(n+1)]
putting n=-1, we get
B = -1
putting n = -2 , we get
C = 1/2
putting n= 0, we get
A= 1/2
So , 1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)] = 1/2n –1/(n+1) + 1/2(n+2)
1/(1*2*3) +1/(3*4*5) + 1/(5*6*7) + …….. = 1/2.1-1/2+1/2.3 + 1/2.3-1/4+1/2.5 + 1/2.5-1/6+1/2.7 +……
= 1/2(1+1/3 + 1/5+1/7 + …..) – (1/2 +1/4 +1/6 +…… ) + 1/2(1/3 +1/5 +1/7 +…..)
= 1/2(1+1/3 + 1/5+1/7 + …..) – (1/2 +1/4 +1/6 +…… ) -1/2
= (1-1/2+1/3-1/4+ ….) -1/2
= 0.69314 -0.5 = 0.19314
This problem can be easily solved by using binomial theorem.
According to binomial theorem one can expand any power of (x+y) into the sum of the form.
In short form we can write it as
so here we will try to expand the given numbers.
9 = 1 + 8
–> 9123 = (1+8)123
= 123C0 1123 80 + 123C1 1122 81 +………. +123C123 10 8123
Since leaving first two terms other terms contains power of 82 = 64 so all the other terms are divisible by 64.
Now we have to check the divisibility of only 1st 2 terms i.e. 123C0 1123 80 + 123C1 1122 81
Again
7 = -1 + 8
–> 7123 = (-1+8)123
= 123C0 (-1)123 80 + 123C1 (-1)122 81 +………. +123C123 (-1)0 8123
Since leaving first two terms other terms contains power of 82 = 64 so all the other terms are divisible by 64.
Now we have to check the divisibility of only 1st 2 terms i.e. 123C0 (-1)123 80 + 123C1 (-1)122 81
So we have
7123 + 9 123 = 123C0 1123 80 + 123C1 1122 81 + 82x some number + 123C0 (-1)123 80 + 123C1 (-1)122 81 + 82x some number
= 123C0 1123 80 + 123C1 1122 81 +123C0 (-1)123 80 + 123C1 (-1)122 81 + 82x some number
= 1 + 123 x 8 + (-1) + 123 x 8 + 82x some number = 2x123x8 + 1 + (-1) + 82x some number
= 16 x 123 + 82x some number
Hence remainder of 7123 + 9 123 is divided by 64 = remainder of 16×123 /64 = 16x[remainder of 123/4] = 16 x3 = 48 .
[sol1] = 50%
[sol2] = 80%
now formula for mixture problem is new conc c3 = [c1 . n1 + c2. n2]/[n1+n2]
where c1 & c2 are concentrations of the 2 solutions and n1 & n2 are the amounts(in lit.) of the solutions with conc 50% & 80% respectively. They are mixed to give sol. of conc. c3
so 0.62 = [.50xn1 + .80 x n2] /[n1 + n2]
–> 0.62 n1 + 0.62 n2 = .5 n1 + .8 n2
–> .12 n1 = .18 n2 –> 2 n1 = 3 n2 –> n1/n2 = 3/2 ………(i)
Also let n3=(n1 + n2) litres of 62 % acid sol. is mixed with 6 lit of water (pure water is used so concentration of it is 0% as it doesnt contain any sulphuric acid).
using the forumla again .50 = [.62 x n3 + 0 x 6] /[n3 + 6]
.5 n3 + 3 = .62 n3
–> .12 n3 = 3 –> n3 = 300/12 –> n3 = 25 lit.
–> n1 + n2 = 25
putting n1= (3/2).n2 from (i)
(3/2).n2 + n2 = 25
–> 5/2 . n2 = 25 –> n2 = 10 lit.
So 10 lit. of 80% solution has been used in entire process.
How to be at Top.
Bullshit might get you to the top, but it won’t keep you there.
Get to know what it is getting More than 100%…
We have all been to those meetings where someone wants “more than 100%.”
Well here’s how you do that. Here’s how you can achieve 103%. First of all,here’s a little math that might prove helpful in
the future. How does one achieve 100% in LIFE? Begin by noting the following.IF :
A = 1, B = 2, C = 3, D = 4, E = 5, F = 6, G = 7, H = 8, I = 9, J = 10, K = 11, L = 12, M = 13, N = 14, O = 15, P = 16, Q = 17, R = 18, S = 19, T = 20, U = 21, V = 22, W = 23, X = 24, Y = 25, Z = 26
Then:
H A R D W O R K = 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11 = Only 98%
Similarly,
K N O W L E D G E = 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5 = Only 96%
But interesting (and as you’d expect),
A T T I T U D E = 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5 = 100%…..
This is how you achieve 100% in LIFE.
But EVEN MORE IMPORTANT TO NOTE (or REALIZE), is
B U L L S H I T = 2+21+12+12+19+8+9+20 = 103%
So now you know what all those high-priced consultants, upper management,
and motivational speakers really mean when they want to exceed 100%!
Here’s a word on how communication travels across the management….
Mnemonic : Abase > to bring someone down back to A BASE level.
Mnemonic : Ab for Abraham (john abraham)and Ash for Aishwarya roy .when they come close, Abhishek get abashed.
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