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Sum of a series
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Tagged: reciprocal, series, sum
Q. 1/(1*2*3) +1/(3*4*5) + 1/(5*6*7) + ……..
Find the sum ?
To solve this type of problem, where reciprocals are involved we will use the concept of partial fraction.
so here we can see each term is of the form
1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)]
Let 1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)] = A/n + B/(n+1) + C/(n+2)
–> 1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)] = [ A(n+1)(n+2) + B(n)(n+2) +C(n)(n+1)]/[n.(n+1).(n+2)]
–> 1 = [ A(n+1)(n+2) + B(n)(n+2) +C(n)(n+1)]
putting n=-1, we get
B = -1
putting n = -2 , we get
C = 1/2
putting n= 0, we get
A= 1/2
So , 1/[n.(n+1).(n+2)] = 1/2n –1/(n+1) + 1/2(n+2)
1/(1*2*3) +1/(3*4*5) + 1/(5*6*7) + …….. = 1/2.1-1/2+1/2.3 + 1/2.3-1/4+1/2.5 + 1/2.5-1/6+1/2.7 +……
= 1/2(1+1/3 + 1/5+1/7 + …..) – (1/2 +1/4 +1/6 +…… ) + 1/2(1/3 +1/5 +1/7 +…..)
= 1/2(1+1/3 + 1/5+1/7 + …..) – (1/2 +1/4 +1/6 +…… ) -1/2
= (1-1/2+1/3-1/4+ ….) -1/2
= 0.69314 -0.5 = 0.19314
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